来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：心理学导论 第4集 第4集》

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  to peck to escape a situation.
  来脱离某种情境是很困难的
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  You can train it
  你可以训练鸽子
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  to flap its wings to escape a situation
  通过扇动翅膀来脱离某个情境
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  but it's very difficult to get it to flap its wings for food.
  但却很难通过训练鸽子扇动翅膀来进食
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  And the idea is they have sort of natural responses
  动物们拥有某些能够为学习情境所引导
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  that these learning situations might exploit and might channel,
  和利用的自然反应
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  but essentially,
  但重要的是
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  they do have certain natural ways of acting towards the world.
  它们确实拥有着某种应对世界的行为方式
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  We know that not all stimuli and responses are created equal.
  我们知道刺激与反应并非一一对应
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  So, the Gray textbook has a very nice discussion
  格雷教材中对加西亚效应
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  of the Garcia effect.
  做了非常精彩的讨论
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  And the Garcia effect goes like this.
  加西亚效应是这样的