Most importantly, you might say, what distinguishes

你可能会说区分哲学家与这类绅士
the gentleman as a class from the philosophers is a certain kind of

的最重要的根据是有没有一定的知识和
knowledge or practical intelligence.

务实的智慧
The gentleman may lack the speculative intelligence of a

绅士可能缺乏像苏格拉底般的
Socrates, but he will possess that quality of practical rationality,

思考能力但他却拥有实行事务所
of practical judgment necessary for the administration of affairs.

必须的合理行动及判断力
Aristotle calls this kind of knowledge, this kind of practical

亚里士多德把这种知识这种判断力
judgment, he calls it by the term "phronimos", that I

称之为我写在黑板上的这个词
The person who possesses it is the "phronimos", a person

说一个人拥有"phronimos"
of practical judgment.

就是说一个人拥有实际判断力
Again, a term that captures something of our meaning of common

我们共同定义的这个意思为
sense, practical wisdom, the capacity for judging,

实用的智慧判断力的词