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So, what you really should do is
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divide the Earth into tiny pieces,
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each one of which is point-like,
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find the force on each-- from each chunk of the Earth,
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using this law, and add it up.
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And if you're lucky, it will look as if
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all the pull is coming from one point at the center,
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carrying the entire mass of the Earth.
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So, what branch of mathematics
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do you have to use to get that result? Yes?
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What branch of mathematics? What kind of calculus?
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Had it been invented?