来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：古希腊历史简介 第7集 第7集》

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  but you see things like shops
  但也包括
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  that contain a number of slaves working for a master.
  若干奴隶为主人工作的作坊
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  In some cases, especially the later on you go,
  在某些情况下 特别是历史越往后发展
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  some shops that have quite a few slaves
  一些作坊拥有不少奴隶
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  that worked to produce these things.
  生产手工制品
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  It's the handy craft industry but it's an industry nonetheless.
  这是手工行业 但仍然是工业
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  Well, these places are the ones that have the trade,
  如此 这些地方有贸易 有工业
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  the industry, and also engage in colonization.
  同时也进行殖民
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  Moreover, as we will see,
  此外 我们将看到
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  there will be internal trouble in the form of
  他们的内部问题
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  political quarreling, economic conflict,
  以政治争端 经济冲突
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  and finally warfare, civil wars
  最终以战争 内战的形式