his son tried to become Lord protector--did not succeed,

其子妄传其业却以失败告终
and finally it was decided to call back Charles I's son,charles II,

最终查尔斯一世之子查尔斯二世被召回
to become King of England.

成为英国国王
So the monarchy was restored.

由此英国王政复辟
So these will remain turbulent years,

这注定是一个动荡不安的年代
and, of course, the kind of turbulence does color what Locke stood for.

而这数年的动荡影响了洛克的立场
Well, just a picture of Oliver Cromwell for you,

这是奥利弗·克伦威尔的一副画像
and then Charles II,

这是查尔斯二世
who was King of England for twenty-five years.

作为英国国王他在位25年
Well there is a New Haven connection to all of this.

这一切都通过纽黑文联系在一起
Not all of you may know that.

你们也许不知道这个
But I'm sure everybody knows where Whalley Avenue is,

但我肯定你们知道惠利大道在哪