So, that's what I mean when I say in the next bullet point that

这恰好是接下来我要表达的意思
it achieves a kind of solidity of formulaic structure.

它的结构略显生硬刻板
And finally I want to argue, as I have been doing in

就像前几节课那样
passing in the last few lectures, that these novels are working very

最后我要说这些小说
closely with things that are happening in the culture

与当时的时代文化是紧密相连的
in general: so, that tension between activism and

在十九世纪六十年代社会行为的典型模式
personal growth in the 1960s as modes of social action,

就是激进主义与个人成长的冲突
the question about whether you can intervene in politics through

你是否能通过文化影响政治
culture, is everywhere in the 1960s.

六十年代充斥着这一情绪
And you can see it come to a head in the 1990s with the culture wars,

九十年代文化大战这一情绪被激化
when both liberals and conservatives begin to fight over,

自由派和保守派两军对垒
especially over, the syllabi of courses like this.

双方的交锋关键其实就跟这门课的主旨很有联系