来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：心理学导论 第17集 第17集》

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  you might ignore it or say maybe he's not really gay after all.
  你可能会无视他 或者觉得这家伙同性恋得不够彻底
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  If you believe black men are criminals,
  如果你认为黑人都是犯罪分子
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  then when you see a black man who is a criminal you'll chalk it down as support
  当你看到一个黑人罪犯时 你会把他列为支持证据
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  but you'll pay less attention to evidence that white men are criminals
  但你很少注意白人罪犯
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  and some black men are not criminals.
  还有某些不是罪犯的黑人
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  You won't look at this as a scientist objectively scanning data.
  你不会用科学客观地去审视得到的数据
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  Rather, you'll be biased in certain ways.
  相反地 你会带偏见看问题
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  You'll be biased to put extra weight on the cases that support your theory
  你会偏向于注重那些能够证明你理论的案例上
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  and diminish cases that refute it. Furthermore, our data is not always reliable.
  而忽略那些相反的案例 此外我们的数据并不总是可靠的
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  So-- oh, and this is actually an example of this at work.
  所以 这就是刻板印象的一个例子
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  It turns out in the world of classical music there's a stereotype of
  在古典音乐界里有刻板印象
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  women being simply less proficient than men: they play smaller than men,
  那就是女性不如男性精通音乐 她们演奏水平不如男性