'pers' meaning something bad that happens to someone else

pers意味着发生在某人身上的坏事
and 'ective' meaning ideally somebody like Donald Trump.

ective意味着要像偶像唐纳德·特朗普一样
And the idea is that it's something bad happening

意思是有些坏事要发生了
but not to you or to somebody you love.

不是在你或你爱的人身上
Mel Brooks puts it in somewhat sharper terms,

梅尔·布鲁克斯尖锐地指出
distinguishing between comedy and tragedy: "Tragedy is when I cut my finger.

喜剧和悲剧的区别是 "悲剧就是我切到了我的手指
Comedy is when you fall in an open sewer and die."

喜剧就是你掉进个露天的下水道里死了"
To sum up, ingredients of humor is

总结一下幽默的组成部分里
there has to be a target who experiences some harm. It could be an enemy.

必须有一个有经历伤痛的主角可以是敌人
It could be a friend. It could be yourself. The harm shouldn't be so serious

可以是朋友也可以是你自己伤害不能严重到
that it elicits strong negative emotions like fear, grief or pity.

引起强烈的消极情绪如恐惧悲痛或者遗憾
So, if a stranger slips on a banana peel and lands on his butt,

如果看到个陌生人踩到香蕉皮摔个四脚朝天