that there was very heavy influence by the food industry,

即食品行业对研究委员会有很大影响
not only on the committees that created the report,

不仅仅是在该报告建立的初期
but in revising drafts of the report once it came out, and then in the final guidelines.

而且对修订草案和最终成果都有影响
People said the dairy industry and the meat industry

人们认为乳品加工业和肉类加工业
were especially effective at lobbying

做了很多游说工作
and that gave you a skewed version of what to eat.

并最终给了人们一个饮食建议的扭曲版本
It's what has been discussed in great detail in a terrific book

纽约大学的一名学者写了一本很棒的书
by a researcher at NYU

对相关内容作了详尽的描述
named Marian Nestle called, Food Politics.

即玛丽亚·内斯特所著的《食品政治学》
She was in Washington spending some time

她曾在华盛顿待过一段时间
when the first food guide pyramid

正值食物金字塔的最初版
and dietary guidelines when being developed

和饮食指南被提出之时