来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1600年后西方社会的流行病 第8集 第8集》

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  On wards--and this was very important-- another
  在临床病房上 这一点非常重要
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  innovation of the Paris School was
  巴黎医学院的另一项创新
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  that the symptoms observed on the ward,
  是在病人去世后观察其症状
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  after the patient died--if the patient died,
  如果很多病患都死亡
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  and very many did--were correlated with the
  且他们的器官和组织损伤
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  lesions in organs and tissues seen in post-mortem examination.
  在尸检中都相符合
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  So, an important part of Paris
  因此 巴黎医学院一个重要的部分便是
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  then was the linking of medicine with pathology,
  将医学与尸体解剖相联系
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  a physical examination with post-mortem autopsies.
  体检与死后尸检相联系
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  There came to be another word
  有另外一个说法
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  then associated with Paris
  用以形容巴黎
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  a couple of words: localism,
  这几个词是 地方主义