And draws attention away from what capitalism is best at,

并把注意力从资本主义的擅长处转移开
which is again and again revising the way we produce something,

就是我们不停地修改生产的方式
the way we distribute it, the way we design it,

我们的配给以及设计的方式
the way we design the machinery that creates it,

我们设计生产机器的方式
even the way we design the machinery that designs the product,

甚至是我们设计生产特定产品机器的方式
all of that is marginalized in a Marxist analysis.

马克思的分析中这一切都被忽视了
And for that reason Marxism does not function well

就因如此马克思主义无法
in analyzing real companies in real markets.

分析企业在实际市场中的表现
Now the surplus value that can be extracted

剩余价值的多少
depends on how much labor is used in production.

在于有多少劳动力被用于生产
As total labor used in production goes towards zero,

当用于生产的总劳动力接近零时
the opportunity to exploit workers goes away,

就失去了剥削工人的机会