You give shares to someone

你向某人发放股票
who is contributing to the enterprise.

以肯定他对公司做出的贡献
You can--when you set up a corporation

当你建立一家公司时
there are different kinds of relationships

人与公司之间
that people might have with a corporation.

就会有千丝万缕的关系
One of them is as a shareholder and the shareholder gets a share--

其中一种是股东股东持有股票
is entitled to a share--of the profits.

股东有权分配利润
There are also employees who get wages

还有雇员雇员领取工资
and that's very different.

这是完全不同的关系
They have a labor contract that specifies how much they will get.

他们之间的劳工合同规定了工资的多少
Then you have debtors and other people with other relationships.

还有债务人等其他各种关系
The fundamental one is the shareholder

最基础的关系就是股东与公司的关系