来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1871年后的法国 第9集 第9集》

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  Poland had lost its independence in 1795
  波兰在1795年丧失主权
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  and wouldn't get it again until--
  直到
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  with the Third Partition it wouldn't get it again until 1918.
  因第三次分割 直至1918年才重获独立
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  And they come to Paris carrying virtually nothing.
  他们到巴黎的时候几乎什么都没有
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  There's one story about these Jews who carried an empty suitcase
  有一个故事是说拿着空箱子的犹太人的
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  and they said, "Why are you carrying an empty suitcase
  有人问他们 你们离开俄国的时候
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  when you're leaving Russia?"
  为什么要带着空箱子呢
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  And they said, "Because it's too shameful to
  他们答道 这是因为什么行李都没有
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  have nothing to carry.
  实在是太让人羞愧了
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  We want people to think that we have something."
  我们想让人们以为我们还是有点东西的
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  And they had nothing.
  但他们实际上什么都没有
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  And they get to Paris and some of the assimilated Jews said,
  当他们到达巴黎时 一些被同化的犹太人说