来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：心理学导论 第5集 第5集》

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  depending on what he's sucking on.
  而改变他的嘴型
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  And so, these processes where you take in--
  所以你们听到的这些过程
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  I'm giving this in a very physical way,
  我刚才是从生理的角度来谈论这些过程的
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  but in a more psychological sense
  从心理上来讲
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  you have a way of looking at the world.
  你拥有一种看待世界的方式
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  You could expand it to encompass new things,
  你将新信息纳入已有的认知结构中
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  assimilation.
  便是同化
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  But you could also change
  你改变已有的认知结构
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  your system of knowledge itself,
  以适应新的环境和信息
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  accommodation.
  便是顺应
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  And Piaget argued that these two mechanisms of learning
  皮亚杰认为 这两种学习机制
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  drove the child through different stages.
  帮助儿童跨越各个阶段