来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1600年后西方社会的流行病 第10集 第10集》

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  it was known as "the gypsy,"
  或窒息霍乱 吉普赛
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  "the monster," "blue cholera" and "King Cholera,"
  魔鬼 可怕的霍乱 霍乱之王
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  among other names as well.
  还有其他一些名字
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  Now, since the nineteenth century was an era of acute social tensions,
  因为十九世纪是社会学说盛行的时代
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  it was, as you all know, marked by a series of revolutions,
  因此当时充斥着各种革命
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  and is often dubbed the rebellious century for that reason.
  并经常被称作反叛的世纪
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  You know about the revolutions of 1830,
  你们知道1830年革命
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  the revolutionary wave of 1848 to 1849,
  和1848年到1849年的革命浪潮
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  across the continent,
  这场革命横扫整个大陆
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  when there were something like fifty revolutions
  在那两年间
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  within a two-year period.
  各类革命多达五十多次
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  Italian independence, the Paris Commune.
  如意大利独立 巴黎公社