But the Upper South doesn't budge,

但上南方并没有改变主意
and there are many reasons for that--

这其中有许多原因
Virginia, North Carolina, tennessee,

弗吉尼亚北卡罗莱纳田纳西
Kentucky, Arkansas and so on, Maryland--

肯塔基阿肯色以及马里兰等等
there are many reasons for that.

有许多原因
There was a somewhat less strong attachment to slavery

这些地区中的大多数
in many of these regions,

尤其是山区
especially in the mountain regions.

与奴隶制的联系并不那么强
There were much more closer economic ties to the North

而它们在经济方面则与北方有着亲密关系
that now caused a whole variety of fears

这引起了各种各样
of what's going to happen if there's conflict, or two countries, or war.

对于两国之间爆发冲突或战争的恐慌
Fear that the war would actually happen,

担心战争会真的爆发