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until the twentieth century,
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and that we continued to limit political participation
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to those of a specified age.
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To deny the title of democracy to Pericles in Athens,
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because of those excluded would be to employ
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a parochial and an anachronistic set of criteria
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that produced paradoxical results.
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Certainly no contemporary Greek doubted
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that Athens was a democracy.
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The only argument was whether a democracy was good or bad,
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which is almost an unthinkable question to put in our time.
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To look at it from the other end,