if you divide the labor among many

如果你对许多有专门技能的人
who get good at specific aspects of the task,

进行劳动分工
you can make it cheaper and more professional than other ways be.

你能使流程变得比其他方式更廉价和专业
you can make it cheaper and more efficient

就能够降低成本提高效率
then otherwise it would have been.

否则将会适得其反
Hayek's idea is more loosely jointed than that.

海耶克的观点基本和他一致
Hayek's idea is that you don't even assign roles to people;

海耶克甚至认为不需要给人们分配任务
you let them find their own roles.

而是让他们自己找寻合适的任务
That if you want to go out

如果你想要开办牙刷制造厂
and start a toothbrush factory using a novel technology,

运用你和舍友喝着啤酒彻夜未眠
invented late at night over beer with your roommate,

发明出来的一种新技术
what's the likely outcome?

结果会是怎样的呢