来自《哈佛大学公共课-公正：该如何做是好 第8集》
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say, "Well let's require可能会说 那我们就 -
an equal distribution of income and wealth."将收入和财富平均分配吧 -
Just to be on the safe side.以防万一 -
But then we would realize,但随后我们会意识到 -
that we could do better than that.我们可以更进一步 -
Even if we're unlucky and wind up at the bottom.哪怕我们不幸成为底层之人 -
We could do better我们可以做得更好 -
if we agree to a qualified principle of equality.只要我们遵循适当的平等原则 -
Rawls calls it "The Difference Principle".罗尔斯称之为"差异原则" -
A principle that says,该原则认为 -
only those social and economic inequalities只有连最不利群体 -
will be permitted that work to the benefit都能受益的社会经济不平等