He was third behind Henri Bergson,

他名列第三排在亨利·柏格森之后
a famous guy,

亨利·柏格森是位名人
and a forgotten school-teacher.

也是位被遗忘的老师
He got his degree in philo, in philosophy.

他获得哲学学士学位
He becomes a teacher in Albi--

之后在阿尔比做老师
that's what you do when you get your doctorate,

现在那是得获得博士学位
then you go on to be a school teacher or a lyce teacher and then if

然后有大学或高中教学经验之后才能任职的
now, it's harder and harder in France,

但是如今在法国确是越来越难
because there's so few jobs--

因为工作有限
but then you go on to become a professor.

但在阿尔比教了之后你就能当教授了
So, he becomes a lecturer,

于是他成为一名讲师
and then a professor in philosophy at the University of Toulouse,

之后成为了一名图卢兹大学的哲学教授