people should receive citizenship or citizen rights

人们应该具备公民身份或者公民权
who aren't even legally citizens.

即使他们没有合法的公民身份也一样
There are many people who want to give protections to animals

有很多人想对动物提供保护
that now are limited to people

但现在这种保护只限人类
and there are people also who want

同时也有一些人
to include trees and other vegetation under these protections.

想对树木和其他植物提供同样的保护
So, we need to examine the Athenian situation

所以我们需要研究雅典人的做法
and make our judgments about that.

并作出我们在这方面的判定
Let's talk about women first.

我们首先谈一下妇女
Greek society, like most cultures throughout history,

类似历史上大多数文明希腊社会
was dominated by men.

是由男性主宰的
This was true of the democratic city of Athens

在伟大的伯里克利时期的