So the "Call me" implies a "you."

就是说"请称呼我"暗含着一个"你"
It reaches out of the text and uses that implied second person "you",

剖析这句话的原文暗含着第二人称"你"
"Call me Ishmael." "My name is Ruth," simple declarative sentence.

"请叫我以赛玛利"和"我的名字叫露丝"都是简单的陈述句
It gives you that sense that Ruth is more separate from you,

而露丝的这句话就没有暗含你
perhaps, as a reader, than Ishmael is.

从读者的角度看以赛玛利则有暗指
Ishmael wants to enter into dialog with you,

以赛玛利想和你进行对话
wants you to reach out towards him.

想让你和他的距离缩小
Ruth offers you herself as something like the objective contemplation

露丝则让你觉得她自己是个陌生人
of a stranger, as a stranger.

是个陌生的客观存在
That's what a stranger says to you: "Hi. My name is Amy."

一个陌生人会对你说 "你好我的名字叫艾米"
That's the kind of address a stranger gives you.

这是陌生人对你说话的方式
What else do you notice about those two sentences?

对这两句话你们还有什么发现