ends up in December 1851,

其结束于1851年12月
after Napoleon's nephew

在拿破仑的外甥
Louis Napoleon Bonaparte,

路易·拿破仑·波拿巴即位后
who had become the good old Napoleon III, not so good old--

即拿破仑三世在位时间很短
he destroys the republic,

他毁掉了共和政体
where he completes a process of repression that he'd already,

就在他的任法国总统期间
as president of France,

还实施了一系列镇压行动
elected on the 10th of December 1848, initiated.

他于1848年12月被选举为总统
But that very ordinary people, peasants for the most part,

但是当时的普通人其中大多数是农民
but also rural artisans,

以及乡村工匠
particularly in the south and not necessarily speaking French at all,

尤其是在南部那些不怎么会讲法语的人
rise up to try to defend the republic

他们都站出来维护共和政体