来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：有关食物的心理学、生物学和政治学 第6集 第6集》

• 
  
  and then he looked to see how much people ate of
  然后他对比观察人们多想吃
• 
  
  brownies that looked like this
  这种外形的布朗尼巧克力饼
• 
  
  versus brownies that were conventional brownie shaped.
  和正常巧克力饼外形的布朗尼巧克力饼
• 
  
  Of course people ate less of this.
  人们当然比较少吃这种
• 
  
  He also did a study
  他还做过这样的实验
• 
  
  where he poured apple juice into a sterilized bedpan
  他把苹果汁倒进消过毒的便盆
• 
  
  and then asked people if they would be willing to do that?
  然后问人是否愿意喝下去
• 
  
  Well the people are of course no more willing to do that
  人们当然不会比
• 
  
  than our two student volunteers were in drinking their own spit.
  刚才被要求喝自己唾液的两位同学更乐意
• 
  
  Again, these show cultural things
  注意 这是与文化有关的
• 
  
  that happen in various, various cultures.
  在不同的文化中出现的差异
• 
  
  Now somebody from another culture didn't know what a bedpan was,
  来自其它文化的人可能不知道便盆是什么