which will lead us to review and discuss the Milgram study,

这要回顾和讨论米尔格拉姆的研究
which was presented in the movie on Monday.

就是周一放的那部电影
Now, moral feeling is what we'll start off with

我们先从道德感开始讲
and we've already discussed this in a different context.

我们已经在不同背景下讨论过这个问题
The question is, 'How could moral feelings evolve?"

问题是"道德感是怎么进化的?"
So, moral feelings we could view as feelings of condemnation, shame,

我们可以把道德感看作是谴责羞愧
emotions like that-- shame, condemnation, pride, righteous anger,

羞愧谴责骄傲义愤之类的情感
but also simple affection, caring for other people, wanting to do well by them,

也有简单的感情对他人的关怀希望与他们好好相处
being upset if an injustice is to be done by them.

有不公平的事情发生时会心烦
And you might think that the existence of these feelings

你可能觉得这些感觉的存在
is a mystery from an evolutionary point of view.

从进化论的角度看起来是很难解释的
If evolution is survival of the fittest, nature red in tooth and claw,

如果进化论是适者生存牙齿和厉爪下的血腥天性