to moral concern and action. If we do an experiment

道德焦虑和行动如果我们做个实验
and we induce you to feel empathetic to somebody,

我们引导你对某人感到同情
we get you to feel what they're feeling, you're more likely to be nice to them.

我们让你感受到他们的感受你可能会对他们友善一些
And people differ in the extent to which they feel empathy.

人们同理心的程度有差异
People differ to the extent it will hurt them

人们看到我用锤头砸拇指时
to watch me slam my thumb with a hammer.

感到的痛苦程度也有差异
If you are high empathy, you're more likely to be a nice person

如果你是高同理心相比低同理心的人而言
than if you're low empathy,

你更有可能成为一个善良的人
suggesting there is some connection between empathetic feeling and liking.

说明在同理心和喜好之间是有某种关联的
Now, empathetic feeling, like any other human capacity, differs across people.

同理心像其他人类能力一样每个人都有差异
Some of us have a lot of it. Some of us don't have much of it.

有的人有很多有的人却很少
There is some reason to believe that in the population known as "Psychopaths",

我们有理由相信对于精神病患者这个群体