this membership matters a lot to you. What's particularly interesting is

这种成员身份对你来说很重要很有意思的是
even groups that are formed, that you were not born with,

即使群体是后来组建的不是你天生属于的
that are formed on the fly, exert a huge amount of control over

而是即时组建的对你的道德感和道德态度
your moral feelings and moral attitudes.

施加强大的控制
And the best example of this is discussed in detail in the textbook.

最好的一个例子在课本中有详尽的讨论
And this is the Robber's Cave study. And this Robbers Cave study serves as

叫作罗宾斯山洞研究这个研究是
a nice illustration of morality in everyday life.

日常生活中的道德的一个很好的例证
The study was, 11- and 12-year-old boys at a camping program.

这个实验是露营项目中十一十二岁的男孩
These were well-adjusted, pretty rich kids, racially homogeneous,

他们是适应能力良好家境富裕同种族的孩子
and they were put into separate cabins.

他们被分在不同的木屋中
And the cabins were given leaders and they gave themselves names.

这些木屋有指定的领导者他们还给自己取名字
Being unimaginative boys, they called themselves "The Eagles"

缺乏想象力的男孩叫自己"鹰队"