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that means that
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that micro-organism can survive
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being exposed to this normally deadly chemical without dying.
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This is one of the biological properties,
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the naturally occurring properties of plasmids,
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is that they exist in microbial populations and
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they confer on them resistance
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from toxins that would ordinarily kill them.
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So being a micro-organism that got
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a plasmid that give you resistance to an antibiotic
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would be a good thing -
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that gave you resistance to something