and this sort of basic economic reality

这基本的经济现实
was going to end up launching a debate

将会引发一场关于
about colonial rights and privileges that obviously down the road

殖民地权利和特权的辩论
is going to have some pretty big consequences.

这必然也就导致了一些严重的后果
And now we're going to basically look at

我们现在就要看看
what happens in response to this budgetary crisis about all the money

这个由法国和印第安战争
spent in fighting the French and Indian War, and it begins

带来的预算危机带来了什么
with the opening of the 1764 budget debate

起始于1764年在英国下议院的
in the House of Commons and so--

预算辩论
It always begins--It begins with a budget.

它总是由预算引起的
It begins with a budget problem, and George Grenville,

它由一个预算问题引发而乔治格伦维尔
who is the King's Prime Minister, is the cause.

即国王的总理就是这问题的起因