来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：现代社会理论基础 第4集 第4集》
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whether a government is moderate or whether it is despotic.即政府是宽和抑或暴虐 -
Well,what are the questions when you try to judge当你试图判断一个政府的性质 -
the nature of a government?你将面临什么问题 -
One important question he said you should ask:孟德斯鸠认为 首先你应该问 -
Are the various powers separated or not?这些不同的权力是否分立 -
Irrespective who rules--whether it can be a king,不管谁来统治 国王也好 -
it can be an elected president,民选总统也好 -
it can be a prime minister--the question is:总理也好 问题在于 -
Are the powers separated?权力是否分立 -
And the next question is--this is very important--第二个问题 非常重要的问题 -
why do people obey?人们为什么服从 -
The question why people obey orders人们为什么服从统治