来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1871年后的法国 第11集 第11集》

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  migration from Brittany; and it's not just to Paris,
  从布列塔尼移民过来 他们不仅仅到巴黎
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  also, but that comes later than we're talking about.
  之后又来到了...我们接下来会提到
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  So, you've got your basic, extraordinarily crowded city,
  当你来到了异常拥挤的城市
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  the ranks of the poor, above all, swollen by immigration.
  穷人阶级 移民挤满的城市
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  The difference, one of the differences between the
  十九世纪和现在的区别之一
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  nineteenth century and now, for example, is in the nineteenth
  举个例子 就是十九世纪
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  century most people, the people coming into Paris were
  大多数去往巴黎的人是
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  already poor, were poorer than the people who were
  贫穷的 比那里本来的人
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  already there.
  更加贫穷
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  Now, in the 1950s and 1960s that changes, the 1950s and 1960s.
  到了二十世纪五十六十年代一切改变了
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  You have les jeunes couples, you have young married couples,
  巴黎有年轻夫妇 年轻的已婚夫妇
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  upwardly mobile, who come to Paris with enough money
  有上升趋势的 带着充足的钱来到巴黎