来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：心理学导论 第8集 第8集》

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  And this is also known as "context-dependent memory"
  这也叫做"情境依赖记忆"
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  and "state-dependent memory."
  或"状态依赖记忆"
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  It's illustrated by one of the strangest experiments
  相容性原则是由心理学史上
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  in the history of psychology
  最奇怪的实验之一证明的
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  where they had people on a boat
  研究者们让被试上了一艘船
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  and then they had them scuba dive underwater.
  然后让被试用水下呼吸器进行潜水
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  And they taught them things
  被试们被要求在船上
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  either on the boat or underwater
  或戴着呼吸器在水下
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  with things that they held up.
  学习实验材料
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  And then they tested them later.
  随后他们对被试进行测试
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  And it turns out
  结果表明
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  that you'll remember it better
  如果测试情境与学习情境相同