来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：心理学导论 第8集 第8集》
-
that when you want to get something back out of memory当人们想要回忆起某些信息时 -
people tend to give up too soon.倾向于过早放弃 -
It turns out that there's a lot of stuff that's in your memory结果是 人们记住的东西很多 -
but it needs work to extract;但却需要努力才能取出 -
it needs various sort of searching strategies.需要各种不同的搜索策略 -
One study asked people who were considerably older than you一项实验要求比你们年长很多的被试 -
to remember their high school classmates.去回忆他们的高中同学 -
And in the first pass people were terrible.最初 人们表现的很糟糕 -
Maybe they had a couple of friends they kept in touch with.或许他们能想起几个一直联系的朋友 -
Otherwise, pretty bad.否则的话 非常糟糕 -
And this is a good experiment这是个很好的实验 -
because you could use high school yearbooks因为你可以利用高中年鉴