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And it was an affliction that was universal,
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and had no predilection for any subset of the population,
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such as the poor.
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It wasn't really in that sense a social disease.
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Even royal families were scourged
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by smallpox in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
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Famous sufferers and victims included
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King Louis XIV
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and Louis XV of France;
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William II of Orange;
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Peter II of Russia;
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the Holy Roman Emperor, Joseph I.