来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1600年后西方社会的流行病 第7集 第7集》
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Hispaniola, and that was writ large扮演了重要角色 这也同样适用于 -
in the New World as a whole.整个新大陆 新世界 -
A similar story could be told about Hernan Cortez在征服者厄南·戈泰斯和他的朋友 -
and his fellow conquistador,弗朗西斯科·皮萨罗 -
Francisco Pizarro,也发生了类似的事 -
with regard to the Aztec Empire of Mexico他们对抗的墨西哥阿兹特克帝国 -
and the Incan Empire和秘鲁印加帝国 -
of Peru, which were destroyed not only也都不仅仅是被军火 -
by gunpowder, but also by smallpox,还同时是被天花病征服的 -
that destroyed agriculture, led to famine,这疾病摧毁建筑物 导致饥荒 -
destroyed the aboriginal让土著的兵力 -
military capacity to resist,全部解甲