and the reason they're the same has to do with

他们一样的原因
the universal character and ground of the moral law.

则与道德法则的普遍特征和起源有关
The reason that we have to respect the dignity of other people

我们需要去尊重他人尊严的原因
has not to do with anything in particular about them

是与他们的任何特殊个人情况无关的
and so respect, Kantian respect, unlike love in this way.

康德的尊重在这一点上与爱是不同的
It's unlike sympathy. It's unlike solidarity or fellow feeling or altruism

也与同情团结同病相怜或利他主义不同
because love and those other particular virtues or reasons

因为爱以及其他关心他人的美德或原因
for caring about other people have to do with who they are in particular.

与其关心对象是谁密切相关
But respect, for Kant, respect is respect for humanity which is universal,

但对康德而言尊重就是去尊重普遍人性
for a rational capacity which is universal,

去尊重普遍的理性能力
and that's why violating it, in my own case,

这就是为什么自杀和谋杀
is as objectionable as violating it in the case of any other.

都一样错误地亵渎了尊严的原因