Why does it go into fat cells?

为什么脂肪细胞要摄取糖呢
Because maybe you ate more glucose than you needed immediately

因为你摄入的糖可能比你需要的糖更多
and so it goes into cells that can store glucose.

因此它们就进入那些有储糖能力的细胞中
That's what fat cells do,

这也就是脂肪细胞的工作
they convert glucose into a form for storage.

它们将糖转化为另一种形式储存起来
Well, how does glucose uptake get enhanced in those cells?

那么这些细胞是如何增强血糖摄取能力的
It gets enhanced because

这种增强效应来自于
when insulin binds to the insulin receptor,

胰岛素与胰岛素受体结合后
it activates the receptor.

就激活了该受体
How does it activate it?

这种受体是如何被激活的呢
It generates a kinase activity

它产生了一种激酶活性
which leads to phosphorylation of the protein.

导致了受体蛋白的磷酸化