over a Union Army commanded by joseph Hooker.

取得的另一场压倒性的胜利
It will give Lee his occasion

那将给李将军
for his second invasion of the North, the riskiest of all,

提供第二次北侵的契机最危险的一次
which will lead him up through northern Virginia,

这次北侵他将穿越北弗吉尼亚州
across into Maryland, and eventually all the way in to Pennsylvania,

进入马里兰州最后抵达宾夕法尼亚州
and will lead to the fateful battle at Gettysburg,

把他引向葛底斯堡那场决定性的战斗
the first three days of July, 1863;

1863年7月的前三天
arguably the most important military turning point of the war.

内战中最重要的军事转折点
But it is in those same first six and seven months of 1863

但是在1863年前半年中
that this war has now been transformed

在南方这场战争已经变成了
into a war of unconditional surrender,

一场无条件投降的战争
a war of all out attempt, at least, all out mobilization at home,

一场竭尽全力的至少北部全体动员的