来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1871年后的法国 第4集 第4集》

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  the school moves from rented place to rented place.
  学校从一个租房搬到另一个租房
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  But 1833 matters, because the schoolteacher
  但1833年很重要 因为学校老师
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  now has the stamp of official authority.
  从此有了官方机构的公章
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  He is supposed to teach in French.
  老师只能用法语教书
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  Now, how do you know that?
  你们该如何领会呢
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  When I say he has the stamp of official authority,
  那时的老师都有官方机构的公章了
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  what does that mean?
  这意味着什么
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  So, I got curious as to what that means,
  我对其中的意义很好奇
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  and to see what difference he made
  为了看清老师们究竟起了什么作用
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  I did the following, which is that, as I said before,
  我做了一些研究 我之前说过
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  the big rights of life,
  生命中的重大事件
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  birth baptism, marriage, death, have to be witnessed.
  出生 受洗 婚礼和葬礼都需要见证人