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With no vegetation and no roots to reinforce them,
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Nothing holds the soils back.
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The rainwater washes them down the hillsides as far as the sea.
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Erosion impoverishes the quality of the soils,
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Reducing their suitability for agriculture.
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In some parts of madagascar, the erosion is spectacular.
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Whole hillsides bear deep gashes hundreds of meters wide.
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Thin and fragile, soil is made by living matter.
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With erosion, the fine layer of humus,
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Which took thousands of years to form, disappears.
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Here's one theory of the story of the rapa nui,
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The inhabitants of easter island,