来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：1945年后的美国小说 第20集》
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a very prominent Jewish literary critic,一位非常杰出的犹太文学评论家 -
public intellectual,众所周知的知识分子 -
wrote a famous essay in 1972 called在1972年写了一篇有名的文章 -
"Philip Roth Reconsidered."名为"对菲利普·罗斯的再思考" -
And he basically said that the他基本上说的是 -
adulation given to Roth was entirely inappropriate--he now这种谄媚对罗斯来说是完全不合适的 -
saw on reflection, now that he had read Portnoy's他不断反思 读了《波特诺的抱怨》 -
Complaint--because Roth had an unfocused hostility towards因为罗斯对犹太社会有着一股 -
the Jewish community.莫名的敌意 -
This enraged Roth.这点激怒了罗斯 -
That rage fueled huge portions of his career.愤怒占据了他职业生涯的大部分 -
When, in The Human Stain,在《人性污点》中