来自《耶鲁大学开放课程：古希腊历史简介 第5集 第5集》

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  you'll see a beautiful example of
  你会看到一个非常好的例子
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  that in the form of the poems of Tyrtaeus,
  它来自提尔泰奥斯的诗歌
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  who is a poet in Sparta, and whose poetry became
  他是斯巴达的诗人 他的诗歌
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  so central to their way of thinking
  反映了斯巴达人思维和生活方式的重心
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  and living that they were used
  以至于它被用作
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  as marching songs for the Spartan army as they walked,
  斯巴达军队行进时的军歌
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  and they make the same point, but I'll come back to that.
  而且他们也有相同的观点 我稍后再说
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  Now, here's another document that you want to be aware of
  现在 这有另一份你们应该注意的材料
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  that gives you some idea of what the Greeks
  它能让你了解一些早期希腊人
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  fairly early thought the polis was for and about,
  是如何认识城邦的作用和本质
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  and what the relationship between individual and polis was.
  以及个人与城邦之间的关系的
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  In this case I'm talking about Herodotus,
  在这里我想谈谈希罗多德