put across a theological message.

都有许多神学信息在里面
If you compare what Matthew says to what he gets from Mark,

这部分内容在马太福音和马可福音有什么区别
and see what he adds and what he takes out,

以及他增加和删掉的内容
you have a really good idea of what his editorial message is,

就会领悟到作者的中心思想
what his editorial concerns are, and we call this Redaction Criticism.

他主笔意图所在我们叫编撰批评学
Redaction is just a fancy word for editing.

编撰相对于编辑感觉更专业而已
Why did scholars not call it"editing criticism"?

为什么学者不叫它"编辑批评学"呢
Because we like two-bit words

因为能用难的词
when one-bit words would work just as well.

就不用简单的前提是意思一致
So it's Redaction Criticism is what you'll see in the scholarship.

所以编撰批评学才会出现在学术性文献中
It just means paying attention to how

意思是要多多关注
the Gospel writers edited their sources to get out their own message.

福音书作者是如何处理资料源以传达信息