particularly depression and anxiety disorders.

尤其是在治疗抑郁症和焦虑症的时候
On the one hand,

一方面
Freud made his start as a neuroscientist.

弗洛伊德在一开始时是一位神经学家
Freud studied the mind and the brain

弗洛伊德研究心理和大脑
and was intensely interested

并对思想和行为的神经基础
in the neural basis of thought and behavior.

有着浓厚的兴趣
But the answer to your question in the end is,

但最终你这个问题的答案是
"no."

"不相信"
Although Freud was very sensitive to the brain basis of behavior,

尽管弗洛伊德对行为的大脑基础十分着迷
Freud was totally convinced

但他确信
that the method through which to cure disorders

抑郁症和焦虑症等障碍
like depression and anxiety would not be medication

不应采取药物治疗