and bringing it up to you themselves.

为你提供生活所需
So, the citadel and the farmland surrounding it,

因此以城堡和周围的农田为根基
make up fundamentally the unit which is the Mycenaean kingdom.

组成了称为迈锡尼帝国的文明
Well, the first thing that Schliemann found

当谢里曼在迈锡尼城进行挖掘的时候
when he dug at Mycenae was this remarkable circle of graves,

他首先发现的是这圈不寻常的墓穴
which were shafts dug straight down into the soil,

这些墓穴是垂直向土里挖成的竖井
and they are referred to, to this day, technically as shaft graves,

今天它们的专业名字是竖穴墓
and then in other places not very far from that main hill,

在离主山不远的其他地方
they found even more remarkable burials,

他们发现了更为奇特的墓葬
what we call beehive tombs. Just imagine a huge beehive,

我们称它为蜂窝墓试想下一个巨大的蜂窝
in which let's say, the center of the inside of that

我们说它内部的中心部分
might be as much as fifty feet high or more,

大概有五十英尺或者更高