and was a member of the Central Committee of

也是巴黎公社
the Federated National Guard in the Paris Commune.

联邦警卫队的核心人员
He fled under a sentence of death to Spain.

他在西班牙逃过了死刑
And in Catalonia he worked in the mines,

隐藏在西班牙北部的矿工中
turning from socialism to anarchism;

并从社会主义者转变为无政府主义者
because the anarchists were terribly influential in Spain

无政府主义者在在西班牙的权势很大
right through the Spanish Civil War,

爆发了西班牙内战
particularly in Barcelona and also in Andalusia,

尤其是在北部的巴塞罗那
in the south.

和南部的安达路西亚
eMile was born in 1872 in a suburb of Barcelona, dominated by the textile factories.

埃米尔1872年出生在巴塞罗那郊区的纺织品工业区
He had two brothers, Fortune, who was older,

他有两个兄弟福琼是哥哥
who had the same name as his father, and Jules, who was fifteen in 1894.

父亲因汞中毒死于一八八二年