来自《哈佛大学公共课-公正：该如何做是好 第2集》
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who dies prematurely due to smoking.赚得超过1200美元 -
Cost-benefit analysis.成本效益分析 -
Now, those among you who are defenders of utilitarianism在座功利主义的支持者们 -
may think that this is an unfair test.可能觉得这个研究不公 -
Philip Morris was pilloried in the press菲利普·莫里斯公司遭到媒体谴责 -
and they issued an apology for this heartless calculation.他们为这项冷血的计算公开道歉 -
You may say你也许会说 -
that what's missing here is something这里无疑忽略了 -
that the utilitarian can easily incorporate,功利主义者认为应当包含的部分 -
namely the value to the person即那些死于肺癌的患者本身 -
and to the families of those who die from lung cancer.加上其家属的价值 -
What about the value of life?怎么能忽略生命的价值呢